RETHINKING THE BUSINESS ORGANISATION: VITORIA CONTRIBUTIONS FROM VITORIA TO THE CURRENT BUSINES MODEL. REPENSAR LA ORGANIZACION EMPRESARIAL: APORTACIONES VITORIANAS AL MODELO ACTUAL DE EMPRESA

The increasing difficulty of the theories of the firm to explain the various facets of the "natural society" that the firm is reflects the exhaustion of the rationality that underlies them all, ultimately characterized in not fully considering the human being. A comprehensive conception of man is also possible if one follows, in particular, Francisco de Vitoria. Applying the thought of this School of Salamanca author to the firm, which in this article is expressed as Humanist Rationality, the fragmentation of the different theories of the firm is overcome, thanks to the unitary view of the distinct facets of the organization which is mandatory according to this rationality. Said results are fully coherent with the results of the business world of the 21 st century.