Brasil Africa Commercial Exchange 1961 - 2010

P R E S E N TAT I O N The charts that are exposed in the present working paper were p r o d u c e d i n t h e f ra m e w o r k o f t h e r e s e a r c h d e v e l o p e d b y D r. Gladys Lechini concerning the relations among Africa, Argentina and Brazil. S o m e o f t h e s e c h a r t s h a v e b e e n i n c l u d e d i n t h e b o o k s “A r g e n t i n a y África en el espejo de Brasil : ¿política por impulsos o c o n s t r u c c i ó n d e u n a p o l í t i c a e x t e r i o r ? ”, C L A C S O, B u e n o s A i r e s ( 2 0 0 6 ) a n d “A r g e n t i n a a n d S o u t h A f r i c a f a c i n g t h e c h a l l e n g e o f t h e X X I C e n t u r y : B ra z i l a s t h e m i r ro r i m a g e ”, Ro s a r i o, U N R E d i t o ra (2011). PRECSUR decided to share the complete series of charts because i t c o n s i d e rs t h a t t h e i n f o r m a t i o n o n c o m m e r c i a l e xc h a n g e , diplomatic visits and official agreements is essential to understand the development of the links among states over the years, which is a main objective of the investigation group. R o s a r i o, J a n u a r y 2 0 1 5 .

Brazil Exports to Africa (1961-1989) (in u$d 1000) Years

World Total

Africa Total

%Africa Total/ World Total

South Africa

%South Africa/ Africa Total

% South Africa/ World Total

1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1.400.000 1.200.000 1.400.000 1.429.790 1.585.479 1.741.442 1.654.037 1.881.344 2.311.169

15.708 9.550 13.802 26.048 24.144 25.272 29.038 38.976 25.734

1,12% 0,80% 0,99% 1,82% 1,52% 1,45% 1,76% 2,07% 1,11%

6.516 6.200 7.807 9.040 9.376 11.419 11.292 9.795 16.197

41,48% 64,92% 56,56% 34,71% 38,83% 45,18% 38,89% 25,13% 62,94%

0,47% 0,52% 0,56% 0,63% 0,59% 0,66% 0,68% 0,52% 0,70%

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979

2.738.922 2.903.856 3.991.279 8.199.200 7.950.956 8.669.944 10.128.304 12.139.381 12.658.944 15.244.377

60.144 71.300 90.390 190.001 435.323 407.306 430.260 568.987 664.519 692.882

2,20% 2,46% 2,26% 2,32% 5,48% 4,70% 4,25% 4,69% 5,25% 4,55%

16.429 20.082 28.969 33.927 45.367 36.323 33.381 27.539 37.261 53.479

27,32% 28,17% 32,05% 17,86% 10,42% 8,92% 7,76% 4,84% 5,61% 7,72%

0,60% 0,69% 0,73% 0,41% 0,57% 0,42% 0,33% 0,23% 0,29% 0,35%

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989

20.132.401 23.293.037 20.180.966 21.903.183 27.006.554 25.639.029 22.348.713 26.223.957 33.789.567 34.382.620

1.154.300 1.705.339 1.236.636 1.081.726 1.718.497 1.778.657 789.626 873.815 914.755 966.000

5,73% 7,32% 6,13% 4,94% 6,36% 6,94% 3,53% 3,33% 2,71% 2,81%

103.061 131.945 102.798 138.069 130.504 52.933 48.352 89.590 177.836 170.429

8,93% 7,74% 8,31% 12,76% 7,59% 2,98% 6,12% 10,25% 19,44% 17,64%

0,51% 0,57% 0,51% 0,63% 0,48% 0,21% 0,22% 0,34% 0,53% 0,50%

S o u r c e : CACEX, SECEX, Brasilia.

Brazil Imports from Africa (1961-1989) (in u$d 1000) Years

World Total

Africa Total

%Africa Total/World Total

South Africa

%South Africa/ Africa Total

% South Africa/ World Total

1961 1962 1963 1964 1965 1966 1967 1968 1969

1.300.000 1.300.000 1.300.000 1.086.365 940.630 1.303.292 1.441.266 1.855.119 2.000.242

4.867 5.154 11.203 3.935 3.287 10.208 18.805 33.395 56.933

0,37% 0,40% 0,86% 0,36% 0,35% 0,78% 1,30% 1,80% 2,85%

547 558 738 539 1.115 680 781 969 5.029

11,24% 10,83% 6,59% 13,70% 33,92% 6,66% 4,15% 2,90% 8,83%

0,04% 0,04% 0,06% 0,05% 0,12% 0,05% 0,05% 0,05% 0,25%

1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979

2.506.896 3.247.393 4.232.348 6.192.238 12.641.320 12.259.411 12.277.486 11.998.958 13.683.146 17.961.269

77.115 111.131 152.967 169.903 679.998 510.998 468.091 556.231 484.621 463.608

3,08% 3,42% 3,61% 2,74% 5,38% 4,17% 3,81% 4,64% 3,54% 2,58%

2.001 3.853 6.967 14.954 28.836 26.624 33.818 107.793 102.070 149.585

2,59% 3,47% 4,55% 8,80% 4,24% 5,21% 7,22% 19,38% 21,06% 32,27%

0,08% 0,12% 0,16% 0,24% 0,23% 0,22% 0,28% 0,90% 0,75% 0,83%

1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989

22.961.462 22.080.417 19.395.407 15.428.905 13.907.304 13.167.229 14.042.301 15.049.673 14.603.132 18.257.010

1.107.188 1.981.647 1.162.633 637.876 1.294.452 1.732.253 687.893 503.140 645.430 527.223

4,82% 8,97% 5,99% 4,13% 9,31% 13,16% 4,90% 3,34% 4,42% 2,89%

200.185 92.040 76.459 21.715 43.252 18.545 51.819 60.597 75.359 80.132

18,08% 4,64% 6,58% 3,40% 3,34% 1,07% 7,53% 12,04% 11,68% 15,20%

0,87% 0,42% 0,39% 0,14% 0,31% 0,14% 0,37% 0,40% 0,52% 0,44%

S o u r c e : CACEX, SECEX, Brasilia.

Tr a d e b e t w e e n B r a z i l a n d A f r i c a ( 1 9 9 0 - 2 0 0 0 ) (in u$d 1000)

Brazilian Exports to Africa 1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

Africa Total

1.012.322.644 1.034.902.027 1.137.737.423 1.112.294.414 1.349.205.618 1.585.821.583 1.527.022.348 1.520.060.403 1.651.086.046 1.336.446.195 1.346.818.415

World Total

31.413.759.742 31.620.461.387 35.792.985.844 38.554.712.942 43.545.162.212 46.506.282.414 47.746.728.444 52.994.340.527 51.139.861.545 48.011.444.034 55.085.595.326

% Africa/ World

3,22%

3,27%

3,18%

2,88%

3,10%

3,41%

3,20%

2,87%

3,23%

2,78%

2,44%

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

Brazilian Imports from Africa 1990 Africa Total

World Total % Africa/ World

578.210.689

1991 838.966.120

1992

1993

1994

1995

551.067.294 1.162.331.216 1.072.075.764 1.180.637.451 1.690.473.093 1.995.198.981 1.819.183.493 2.222.163.320 2.908.184.335

20.661.362.039 21.041.458.690 20.554.091.051 25.256.000.927 33.078.690.132 49.971.896.207 53.345.767.156 59.838.104.619 57.714.365.169 49.210.313.539 55.834.343.456

2,80%

3,99%

S o u r c e : SECEX, Brasilia.

2,68%

4,60%

3,24%

2,36%

3,17%

3,33%

3,15%

4,52%

5,21%

Brazil Exports to Africa (1999-2000) Selected Countries (in U$D 1000) Years

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

Angola

83,175,472

69,040,633

62,186,757

37,618,219

154,800,273

20,666,470

34,928,958

81,795,387

120,184,100

64,102,603

106,269,194

Algeria

45,216,813

45,269,703

14,695,624

28,960,525

45,148,075

98,429,557

115,398,735

36,388,064

37,417,782

64,004,397

41,405,084

248,555

2,615,662

2,788,929

2,047,434

1,227,391

4,418,452

4,202,558

3,009,979

2,904,276

3,981,727

2,979,824

Cameroon

Benin

23,843,369

18,560,235

14,378,168

12,862,509

9,859,649

12,310,123

8,514,765

10,210,193

5,510,404

6,721,815

6,685,249

Congo

1,549,254

2,126,899

1,724,613

874,755

559,120

722,055

590,806

910,808

2,286,691

1,508,434

3,823,934

Ivory Coast

17,465,040

20,898,132

25,871,414

27,457,696

33,394,631

28,501,942

47,447,161

25,674,091

32,062,183

25,543,407

21,629,840

Egypt

174,098,210

163,024,690

15,668,5748

175,691,735

179,383,498

369,666,222

224,370,607

269,747,435

383,181,340

291,877,495

239,563,754

Gabon

1,592,865

1,340,414

3,392,838

6,880,297

2,265,828

2,433,863

1,784,820

3,034,559

2,772,873

2,205,979

2,535,855

Gambia

680,847

811,976

1,310,273

3,027,287

2,755,541

8,963,623

7,302,185

10,835,677

14,551,861

19,617,407

14,194,887

Ghana

15,031,254

10,769,984

21,208,250

44,712,420

30,676,610

64,834,380

43,579,197

51,594,774

67,887,608

40,483,438

42,863,068

Guinea

8,728,145

5,899,035

12,654,963

4,872,946

4,380,404

24,161,701

13,364,587

7,977,510

4,805,897

3,515,754

3,792,650

Kenya

10,338,904

10,648,936

15,490,998

9,857,684

25,232,467

31,927,783

14,466,396

13,275,861

19,274,652

15,278,260

9,729,988

Liberia

10,028,994

44,142,507

53,303,987

17,774,703

171,039,100

33,927,687

6,383,575

5,076,883

2,057,226

2,543,872

2,218,774

Libya

73,282,519

69,530,091

36,020,244

65,646,043

53,694,421

48,731,026

74,505,355

65,353,825

69,229,573

55,509,395

45,709,765

Morocco

95,771,101

123,985,702

115,705,247

114,993,628

116,441,042

175,057,263

162,102,859

184,475,303

193,482,833

122,315,824

138,612,819

Mozambique

13,321,834

1,444,027

1,891,110

4,966,942

7,666,224

4,911,452

14,662,929

5,536,387

2,705,207

2,307,015

3,424,344

Nigeria

179,993,339

176,699,998

307,799,688

239,868,617

149,295,016

243,327,359

274,540,212

249,180,776

328,038,680

226,802,099

246,818,159

D.R.C.

12,023,409

13,874,691

6,924,017

8,851,483

5,722,272

3,349,974

7,343,415

4,834,899

5,953,009

1,857,871

490,742

Senegal

10,319,318

9,561,160

10,827,509

11,261,408

9,968,413

35,790,501

28,933,865

15,910,633

16,433,344

12,371,338

9,561,221

Somalia

1,186,751

0

3,674,800

2,941,120

19,532,606

11,553,569

15,594,826

24,775,362

23,705,760

35,608,105

18,326,194

South Africa

166,285,077

160,773,817

172,303,231

189,569,867

223,540,000

260,928,028

291,885,594

331,675,159

219,885,594

237,215,156

302,141,830

Togo

1,940,994

4,013,146

12,079,609

572,159

539,018

1,658,384

2,153,746

2,176,089

772,939

1,972,195

358,860

Tunisia

21,947,265 7,304,579

14,111,082 15,161,019

32,369,127 12,380,284

51,638,615 8,889,955

44,452,171 13,617,850

20,534,882 13,216,832

49,419,269 17,153,824

48,329,633 13,052,366

35,974,818 8,112,175

38,556,828 5,990,473

40,249,823 4,863,114

Zimbabwe Africa Total

1,012,322,644 1,034,902,027 1,137,737,423 1,112,294,414 1,349,205,618 1,585,821,583 1,527,022,348 1,520,060,403 1,651,086,046 1,336,446,195 1,346,818,415

S o u r c e : SECEX, Brasilia.

Brazil Imports from Africa (1999-2000) Selected Countries(in U$D 1000) Years

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

Angola

111,645,235

148,274,908

34,979,638

28,438,793

14,706,873

39,155,990

140,272,544

36,800,609

11,389,814

Algeria

222,178,497

231,329,137

304,059,222

535,743,720

256,335,200

236,591,570

668,430,006

767,653,833

623,713,707

Benin Cameroon Congo Ivory Coast

2000

26,816,369

31,415,792

986,540,993 1,507,220,981

0

0

0

8,518,775

29,921,227

42,557,202

35,417,906

86,209,944

81,410,590

53,657,009

28,865,062

15,141,730

945,013

2,748,658

22,531,312

7,634,403

14,865,502

7,472,340

13,125,264

5,222,074

3,618,560

4,661

0

160,071

2,004

5,501,863

13,135,406

0

0

50,652

2,940,017

6,368,590

74,008,278

554,197

2,289,116

2,611,314

5,442,100

6,902,667

1,329,283

6,448,323

14,732,810

16,627,331

66,853,781

63,288,588

Egypt

494,681

6,437,677

3,698,597

14,428,826

8,130,872

23,471,927

14,337,860

45,804,460

9,473,328

10,755,281

35,846,324

Gabon

26,656,270

19,764,860

0

0

0

15,367,942

0

0

0

78,349

1,166

Gambia

0

0

0

1,097,323

0

0

0

36,901

0

0

0 1,017,344

Ghana

37,003

454,3

75,124

2,145,953

66,109

0

1,570,042

0

38,127

6,477,878

Guinea

3,690,000

29,113,776

2,7499,578

33,744,840

39,120,078

53,284,537

158,971

0

0

1,217,871

2,135,940

Kenya

244,055

64,236

44,932

686,876

1,375,349

510,335

1,449,829

991,267

935,798

327,177

1,034,059

Liberia

96,731

3,674

0

0

31,453

3,332,978

180,709

168,825

31,593

29,224

27,675

0

21,631,632

1,782,740

4,469,587

4,555,740

6,142,331

5,975,391

13,870,396

2,699,248

31,576,878

8,533,737

24,329,949

23,719,066

26,153,487

32,237,939

34,766,327

49,029,220

42,326,065

50,181,968

75,699,645

58,553,867

82,731,448

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1,424,450

0

821,259

3,034,447

Nigeria

61,363,418

248,765,370

34,744,807

232,114,305

357,123,345

283,745,308

254,910,601

520,281,896

611,508,264

738,198,681

737,600,317

D.R.C.

Libya Morocco Mozambique

14,769,152

6,663,928

1,762,335

6,336,854

5,022,781

3,395,133

4,010,746

1,439,480

434,115

283,224

164,457

Senegal

164,424

140,157

147,292

75,431

45,126

3,187,516

12,639,196

4,760,761

4,182,590

522,128

1,696,472

Somalia

0

0

0

0

24,450

0

321

0

0

0

0

80,481,098

75,495,979

95,320,138

135,245,774

244,029,334

336,941,472

418,411,517

351,396,860

287,379,266

172,349,815

227,578,602

0

0

0

6,779,129

7,500,622

13,420,469

37,395,545

26,576,108

14,025,600

23,389,319

7,037,721

South Africa Togo Tunisia Zimbabwe Africa Total

0

0

110,397

9,542,128

20,446,939

20,574,400

22,241,692

24,897,074

26,175,051

7,494,956

45,570,749

1,022,577

2,794,337

2,291,695

4,352,201

2,806,789

5,367,757

5,006,829

6,439,568

3,100,312

1,702,078

5,205,017

578,210,689

838,966,120

S o u r c e : SECEX, Brasilia.

551,067,294 1,162,331,216 1,072,075,764 1,180,637,451 1,690,473,093 1,995,198,981 1,819,183,493 2,222,163,320 2,908,184,335

Tr a d e b e t w e e n B r a z i l a n d A f r i c a ( 2 0 0 1 - 2 0 1 0 ) (in u$d 1000)

Brazilian Exports 2001-2010 Years Total to Africa World Total

2001

2002

1.989.031.346

2003

2.363.340.654

58.286.593.021 60.438.653.035

% Africa/ World

3,4%

2004

2.862.003.914

2005

4.247.699.268

2006

5.981.353.507

2007

7.455.879.389

2008

8.578.221.741

2009

10.169.567.120

2010

8.692.380.077

9.261.599.799

73.203.222.075 96.677.498.766 118.529.184.899 137.807.469.531 160.649.072.830 197.942.442.909 152.994.742.805 201.915.285.335

3,9%

3,9%

4,4%

5,0%

5,4%

5,3%

5,1%

5,7%

4,6%

Brazilian Imports 2001-2010 Years Total from Africa

Wold Total

% Africa/ World

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

3.330.949.802

2.675.612.821

3.291.174.938

6.183.472.779

6.656.664.579

55.601.758.416

47.242.654.199

48.325.566.630

62.835.615.629

73.600.375.672

6,0%

5,7%

6,8%

9,8%

9,0%

S o u r c e : MDICE, Brasilia.

2007

2008

2009

2010

11.346.724.972

15761124.22

8465.581.857

11302224181

91.350.840.805

120.617.446.250

172.984.767.614

127.722.342.988

181.648.675.604

8,9%

9,4%

9,1%

6,6%

6,2%

8.110.811.144

Brazil Exports to Africa (2001-2010) Selected Countries(in U$D 1000) Country / Years

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Angola

142.008.853

199.562,411

235.469,291

357.150.788

521.326.869

837.778.648

1.218.235.629

Algeria Benin Cameroon Congo Ivory Coast

44.787.642 9.331.417 13.114.975 4.201.868 33.462.969

86.852.883 8.720.265 13.140.487 5.784.819 35.875.431

153.705.203 13.548.176 19.670.831 13.368.175 26.357.684

348.533.643 18.883.364 28.819.047 21.605.361 40.983.049

384.343.469 32.008.121 87.713.528 35.738.477 44.424.398

456.723.333 37.011.501 104.457.024 34.115.343 72.160.356

501.249.282 40.849.604 121.114.920 48.912.832 60.407.146

632.486.469 131.802.766 133.396.298 68.421.928 73.699.683

714.191.423 141.003.542 103.006.013 49.846.629 117.955.530

838.751.875 103.057.830 109.667.924 44.438.358 95.889.625

287.903

3.491.442

2.649.443

3.577.656

6.860.419

10.567.726

34.498.544

41.829.654

45.434.422

47.422.218

Egypt

424.553.649

386.053.503

462.132.733

623.626.705

868.236.333 1.349.482.973

1.238.382.477

Gabon Gambia Ghana Guinea Kenya Libya Morocco Mauritania

5.963.326 26.861.397 23.593.074 3.015.313 10.241.557 35.270.528 189.203.808 4.877.032

3.008.315 22.070.056 57.435.823 13.917.858 13.896.925 29.685.099 235.009.166 24.244.949

7.692.382 27.173.506 104.769.720 12.772.110 15.425.170 52.553.852 226.505.090 19.540.053

14.900.832 30.950.507 169.378.154 14.700.705 20.265.665 116.392.329 348.988.512 39.692.182

27.469.297 32.474.060 218.896.895 20.386.685 76.378.420 213.163.276 414.165.273 43.674.570

26.965.944 42.258.087 216.696.945 29.544.698 47.744.427 203.383.996 391.575.549 65.222.118

40.747.310 62.752.091 320.584.451 31.719.771 59.148.765 238.660.545 438.074.853 96.531.875

55.232.640 48.488.414 344.061.805 65.276.952 78.695.834 372.902.825 511.108.489 79.434.074

38.608.245 66.081.927 231.828.239 61.067.840 89.429.821 204.703.600 538.018.342 104.666.940

29.662.358 81.071.467 317.113.970 55.540.790 121.363.212 456.172.851 703.985.726 105.847.722

Mozambique

2.743.125

27.976.652

10.792.891

23.310.463

28.245.466

35.212.324

27.300.179

32.387.014

108.118.396

40.377.825

Namibia

2.021.073

3.790.056

9.923.366

11.462.966

12.874.401

12.643.470

16.534.772

22.988.370

52.412.063

19.437.759

Nigeria

416.870.692

507.647.903

469.730.463

505.235.218

953.225.828 1.373.624.268

1.512.357.010

1.535.589.616 1.066.462.807

862.541.036

D.R.Congo Senegal

3.814.329 19.090.861

2.384.304 28.574.134

9.172.874 56.391.137

13.034.027 74.252.314

South Africa

424.055.007

478.190.730

733.986.967

1.037.166.657

Swaziland Sudan Togo Tunisia

242.651 8.152.795 1.144.366 53.577.581

355.882 14.954.935 3.108.760 66.644.399

398.778 7.962.374 7.119.928 56.343.384

285.246 48.945.151 15.243.597 112.680.728

Africa Total 1.989.031.346

2.363.340.654

2.862.003.914

4.247.699.268

Equat.Guinea

S o u r c e : MDICE, Brasilia.

16.881.929 129.006.462

18.523.281 74.252.314

35.137.796 158.645.273

1.371.135.092 1.462.736.565

1.757.857.900

475.353 69.348.105 27.454.345 108.829.972

317.359 79.816.039 30.767.569 150.260.504

545.701 46.885.912 37.628.345 169.231.529

5.981.353.507 7.455.879.389

8.578.221.741

1.974.575.752 1.333.008.513

2010 947.119.243

1.408.639.245 1.443.980.525 1.967.533.716

53.437.881 174.934.754

53.786.334 135.111.577

50.819.012 134.567.143

1.754.848.262 1.259.699.806 1.309.974.026 2.055.391 50.830.561 40.961.969 221.174.543

873.598 97.340.079 66.826.436 137.973.115

2.988.046 100.471.636 69.135.157 217.846.359

10.169.567.120 8.692.380.077 9.261.599.799

Brazil Imports from Africa (2001-2010) Selected Countries(in U$D 1000) Countrie /Years

2001

2002

Angola

174.837.212

Algeria

1.097.793.670

Benin Cameroon

12.146.013

2003

11.629.324

2004

7.551.779

998.926.068 1.123.047.090 913.886

3.580.646

2005

2007

2008

459.499.620

946.332.224

1.944.465.672 2.831.171.145 1.970.701.657

2.236.411.459

479.641

905.219

120.231

2006

1.783

5.630.275

5.203.279

2009

2.236.426.952

2010

137.760.201

500.753.093

2.501.415.208 1.381.741.791

2.361.294.419

63.400

0

0

472.346

600.011

962.508

1.307.315

735.412

2.083.295

11.135.087

2.847.307

3.447.310

64.981.214

Congo

73.078.155

51.125.106

63.688.768

582.354

66.100.625

290.663.287

135.824.291

1.385.415

1.487.919

10.807.221

Ivory Coast

18.751.211

24.570.112

41.493.738

14.567.883

17.694.504

34.800.826

62.663.570

100.004.721

80.473.593

57.289.766

Equat. Guinea

10.143.222

4.170.255

10

13.604.204

290.678.306

92.840.200

209.454.673

369.395.201

257.542.786

509.999.481

Egypt

46.983.831

24.798.007

34.618.002

33.489.934

31.123.410

37.766.055

52.764.861

217.903.136

87.780.525

168.816.806

Ghana

664.932

26.898.167

1.514.285

448.738

518.639

1.595.702

2.930.990

10.776.898

18.465.285

8.283.378

Kenya

638.147

144.291

26.0998

11.145

199.716

633.373

3.416.255

5.256.418

1.764.053

878.530

Liberia

19.866

84.711

13

105.065

107.465

123.306

23.461

83.378

290.800

2.374.374

8.195.657

1.791.640

26.001.968

56.693.045

34.486.418

288.400.652

997.675.054

1.406.153.282

835.074.860

100.862.910

Libya Malawi

1.805.033

712

2.585.702

3.419.148

4.481.185

2.172.755

4.659.084

259.973

4.734.113

3.243.353

Morocco

97.323.006

146.490.261

202.000.279

241.036.838

311.41.366

331.297.285

532.393.045

1.144.141.196

339.079.053

664.919.667

960.012

583.736

4.152.467

14.386

20.313

15.980

37

2.136

2.122.484

2.002.508

99.313

2.602

157.817

89.454

18.568

111.822

67.322

65.827

2.013

218.713

3.501.030.240 2.643.015.996 3.918.295.644

5.281.064.357

6.704.379.120 4.760.614.289

5.919.699.799

Mozambique Namibia Nigeria D. R. Congo Senegal South Africa

1.376.173.566 1.094.550.433 1.521.661.990 80.575

456.791

223.279

367.789

222.262

132.436.766

174.758.605

3.843.192

4.782.620

13.317.898

1.952.236

713.477

132.521

1.303.104

19.928

281.344

357.47776

9.297.093

552.127

395.978

285.973.114

181.667.025

202.203.391

268.097.881

341.547.475

434.860.919

522.300.721

774.151.693

433.213.470

753.330.040

Swaziland

413.949

88.333

294.234

289.300

312.220

232.283

424.765

178.162

1.560.698

19.761.683

Sudan

132.622

15.456

31.487

187.321

71.501

81.473

192.954

311.620

44.991

41.624

Togo

3.421.357

639.116

4.269.033

6.934.868

8.598.875

4.829.752

11.120.362

40.734.782

428

6.305.160

Tunisia

33.717.143

38.083.642

42.308.900

74.185.542

58.439.562

81.806.719

121.036.820

216.404.855

105.290.936

124.343.584

Zambia

99

68.000

675.235

8.402.208

1.687.175

1.992.910

7.721.519

4.521.262

2.307.858

2.343.806

Africa Total

3.330.949.802 2.675.612.821 3.291.174.938

S o u r c e : MDICE, Brasilia.

6.183.472.779 6.656.664.579 8.110.811.144 11.346.724.972 15.761.124.122 8.465.581.857 11.302.224.181