2016: LA “CABAÑA E” DEL YACIMIENTO DE CAMINO DE LAS YESERAS. NUEVOS DATOS SOBRE EL ESPACIO DOMÉSTICO EN UN POBLADO DE HOYOS. THE \"E\" HUT OF THE CAMINO DE LAS YESERAS SITE. NEW DATA ABOUT THE DOMESTIC ARCHITECTURE IN A PIT SETTLEMENT.

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ANEJOS a

Cuadernos de Prehistoria y Arqueología Universidad Autónoma de Madrid     

CuPAUAM

 

  



Homenaje a la profesora Concepción Blasco Bosqued 2016

   











 

 



             



                       

      

      

                                  

      

     



          



                                                                                                                                                                                                          



     

  

   



 





 

 



 



       



                                                                                                                                                                                      

                                                                                               

                                                                                  

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                                                                                                                        

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                                                                                                                                                       

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       



 

                                

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 

                   



   

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

                                                                     

                                                                   

 

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       



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   

     

                                                         

                   

             

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   

                                                                                                                                                      

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                                                                                                                                                                 

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       

                                       

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                                                                            

  

                                  

                                       



   

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 

                                       

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         

                                                                   

        

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       

                      

 

                                     

 



   

            

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                            

 



       

               

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                                     

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                                                                                                                                     

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                                         

            

86

Patricia Ríos. Arantxa Data, Irene Oruz, M,I de los Angeles de Chorro, Corina liesau

Anejos 2016: 73-105

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Figura 11 . Detalle de uno de los fragmentos cerámicos decorados con cordones y bandas de pintura roja y blanca proccdcnlc de E- I[ (a) : y espectro del análisis mediante LI BS realizado sobe la superficie pintada en rojo (b).

en el hoyo E- III y dadas sus caracterís ticas

y disposi-

ción debieron funcionar de recipientes de almacén denIro de la cabaña. Los bordes de grosores medios a gruesos que caracterizan la fonna VII -B, describen perfiles sinuosos, apuntan a un desarrol lo globular o semicircular a modo de orLa o tinaja (Figura 9), si tenemos en cuenta otras foonas recuperadas en éste y otros yacimientos así como las que fo rman el conjunto de E- II que, como hemos comentado, se presentan de fonna separada por su particularidad dentro del conjunto. Respecto a las decoraciones, tal y como se aprecia en las tablas de fonnas y como es habitual en la colecciones cerámicas ca1colíticas peninsulares, predominan las piezas lisas, aunque se documentan algunas piezas decoradas en porcentajes del 4% o 5,5 % sin tener en cucnta las pintadas en negro, cuyo aspecto ornamental es dudoso. Los tipos ornamentales documentados son: pequeñas aplicaciones plásticas, de sección scmicircular o triangular, que en ocasiones aparecen en una línea junto al borde; cordones lisos, también frccuentcsjunto a l borde; di gitaciones aisladas o fo rmando también línea cerca del borde; un fragmcnto con tres cordones horizontales paralelos de sección triangular y un fragmento de un recipiente abierto, tipo fuentc, decorado al interior con un motivo solar en trazos bruñidos. Éste último tipo, excepcional en las colecciones calcolíticas, ha sido interpretado tradicionalmente como de uso especial y caráctcr "si mbólico". El motivo solar es habitual en este tipo de piezas en todo el calcolítieo peninsular, incluidas la s campaniformes (Garrido y Muñoz, 2000) . Se trata de moti vos abundantes en colecciones del sur de la Península, pero también en el registro de las mesetas es bien conocido desde hace años con ejemplares documentados en piezas no campanifonnes como esta en: Aldeagordillo y Cerro de la Cabeza en Ávi la (Fabián , 2006), y en los yacimientos madrileños de El Ventorro, cuya pieza guarda gran

similitud con la de la cabaña E (Priego y Quera , 1992: 255 y 271), La Esgaravita (Díaz del Río y Sánchcz, 1988), La Mariblanca (Jiménez $anz el al., 1989, 1990) o el propio Camino de las Yeseras con varios ejemplares más, tanto incisos como bruñidos, siempre al interior de reci pientes abiertos.

3. 1.1 . Los grmJde!.· recipiellles decorados A partir de la morfología de los fragmentos depositados en E-II podemos inferir un número mínimo de cinco recipientes de grandes dimen siones y paredes gruesas en tres casos y medias en dos, cuyas morfologías aproximadas nos rem iten a vasijas globulares de borde vuel to o entrante y tinajas de perfil en U, todas de base plana. La mayor parte de los fragme ntos presentan decoración de cordones impresos. Las impresiones son en forma de doblc línea y aspecto circular en algunos casos y alargada en otros. Los cordones se disponen en bandas paralelas localizados horizontalmente de fonna mayoritaria en el cuerpo de la vasija pero también en el borde, bajo éste y, en el labio en algún caso. Además, aparecen combinados en bandas verticales bajo otra horizontal, e incluso fonnando guirnaldas y circulas en un fragmento. Las asas, de sección circular aparecen también decoradas con los mismos cordones impresos siguiendo la decoración del resto del recipiente. Dos fragmen tos que pertenecieron a un recipiente menor y de paredes medias fonnan la mitad de un cuello de una vasija, también decorada con cordones impresos horizontales bajo el borde. En algunos de los fragmentos la disposición de los cordones es dificil de confinnar por su escasa curvatura, no sabemos si en algún caso pudieron ocupar toda la superficie del recipiente. En general fonnan bandas alternadas de cordones y espacios lisos. En varios de

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 

 

                                                           

                                  

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       

                                                                                                                                             

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                                                                                                                

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                                                                                    

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                                                                                        

 

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       

                                                                                    

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                                                        

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   

                                                                                                                            

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                                                                                             

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       

                                                                          

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                                                                                      

  



   

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  

               

         

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       

                                                                                                                                                                                                         

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                                                                                                                                                                  

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   

                                                                                                                                              

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                                                                                                                              

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       

                                                                                                                                                          

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                                                                                                                                                               



   

                                                                                                                   

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                                                                                                                                                                               

 

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       

                                                                                                                        

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                                                                                                                                                                       



   

                                                                                                                                                             

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                                                                                                                                                

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       

                                                                                                                                  

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                                                                                                                                                         

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   

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       

        

     

           

                                                                                                                                                        

                                                                                                                                                      

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       

                                                                                                                                                                           

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                                                                                                                                                                    



   

                                                                                                                         

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                                                                                                                                                                         

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       

                                                                                                                                                        

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                                                                                                                  

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   

                                                     

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                         