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Acetylcholine

Insulin-like growth factor-I restores microvascular autoregulation in experimental chronic renal failure

Microcirculation / Kidney / Blood Pressure / Animals / Male / Acetylcholine / Clinical Sciences / Chronic Renal Failure / Rats / Homeostasis / Analysis of Variance / Chronic Kidney Failure / Nephrectomy / Acetylcholine / Clinical Sciences / Chronic Renal Failure / Rats / Homeostasis / Analysis of Variance / Chronic Kidney Failure / Nephrectomy

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Mineralocorticoid Receptor Antagonism in Experimental Atherosclerosis

Signal Transduction / Nitric oxide / Animals / Male / New Zealand / Vascular endothelium / Acetylcholine / Real Time / NADPH oxidase / Clinical Sciences / Endothelial Function / Public health systems and services research / Circulation / Multienzyme complexes / Rabbits / Angiotensin II / Aorta / Mineralocorticoid Receptor / Superoxides / Radioimmunoassay / Vascular endothelium / Acetylcholine / Real Time / NADPH oxidase / Clinical Sciences / Endothelial Function / Public health systems and services research / Circulation / Multienzyme complexes / Rabbits / Angiotensin II / Aorta / Mineralocorticoid Receptor / Superoxides / Radioimmunoassay

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Behavioural and developmental toxicity of chlorpyrifos and nickel chloride to zebrafish (Danio rerio) embryos and larvae

Danio rerio / Insecticides / Environmental Sciences / Animals / Heavy Metal / Acetylcholine / Nickel / Enzyme / CHEMICAL SCIENCES / Mode of action / Active site / Larva / Locomotor Activity / Zebrafish / Chlorpyrifos / Embryos / Developmental toxicity / Acetylcholine / Nickel / Enzyme / CHEMICAL SCIENCES / Mode of action / Active site / Larva / Locomotor Activity / Zebrafish / Chlorpyrifos / Embryos / Developmental toxicity

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Solutions containing miotic agents: Effects on corneal transendothelial electrical potential difference

Patch-clamp and imaging techniques / Animals / Male / Acetylcholine / Optometry and Ophthalmology / Topical Drug Administration / Rabbits / Ophthalmic Solutions / Topical Drug Administration / Rabbits / Ophthalmic Solutions

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A  induces astrocytic glutamate release, extrasynaptic NMDA receptor activation, and synaptic loss

Multidisciplinary / Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer / Transgenic Mice / Hippocampus / Glutamate / Humans / Mice / Female / Animals / Male / Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors / Astrocyte / Acetylcholine / Whole cell recording / Astrocytes / Synaptic Depression / Rats / SYNAPSES / Cognitive Decline / Alzheimer Disease / Glutamic Acid / Humans / Mice / Female / Animals / Male / Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors / Astrocyte / Acetylcholine / Whole cell recording / Astrocytes / Synaptic Depression / Rats / SYNAPSES / Cognitive Decline / Alzheimer Disease / Glutamic Acid

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Transgenic expression of human acetylcholinesterase induces progressive cognitive deterioration in mice

Aging / Molecular Mechanics / Transgenic Mice / Biological Sciences / Learning and Memory / Humans / Mice / Animals / Cell Death / Acetylcholinesterase / Open Field / Central Nervous System / Animal Model / Acetylcholine / Spatial Learning / Neurons / Cholinesterase inhibitors / Structural Change / Enzyme / Locomotor Activity / Neuromuscular Junction / Transgene Expression / Cognition disorders / Water maze / Humans / Mice / Animals / Cell Death / Acetylcholinesterase / Open Field / Central Nervous System / Animal Model / Acetylcholine / Spatial Learning / Neurons / Cholinesterase inhibitors / Structural Change / Enzyme / Locomotor Activity / Neuromuscular Junction / Transgene Expression / Cognition disorders / Water maze

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A  induces astrocytic glutamate release, extrasynaptic NMDA receptor activation, and synaptic loss

Multidisciplinary / Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer / Transgenic Mice / Hippocampus / Glutamate / Humans / Mice / Female / Animals / Male / Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors / Astrocyte / Acetylcholine / Whole cell recording / Astrocytes / Synaptic Depression / Rats / SYNAPSES / Cognitive Decline / Alzheimer Disease / Glutamic Acid / Humans / Mice / Female / Animals / Male / Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors / Astrocyte / Acetylcholine / Whole cell recording / Astrocytes / Synaptic Depression / Rats / SYNAPSES / Cognitive Decline / Alzheimer Disease / Glutamic Acid

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Nitric Oxide Synthase Dysfunction Contributes to Impaired Cerebroarteriolar Reactivity in Experimental Cerebral Malaria

Microbiology / Immunology / Medical Microbiology / Microcirculation / Mice / Nitric oxide / Female / Animals / Acetylcholine / Cerebral Malaria / Plasmodium berghei / Nitric oxide / Female / Animals / Acetylcholine / Cerebral Malaria / Plasmodium berghei

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Stereochemical preferences for curarimimetic neuromuscular junction blockade II: Enantiomeric bisquaternary amines as probes

Chemistry / Animal Behavior / Kinetics / Cats / Amines / Mice / Blood Pressure / Pharmaceutical Sciences / Animals / Male / Acetylcholine / Cholinesterase inhibitors / Tongue / Molecular Conformation / Hypoglossal Nerve / Erythrocytes / Protein Binding / Blood Proteins / Mice / Blood Pressure / Pharmaceutical Sciences / Animals / Male / Acetylcholine / Cholinesterase inhibitors / Tongue / Molecular Conformation / Hypoglossal Nerve / Erythrocytes / Protein Binding / Blood Proteins

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Transient Limb Ischemia Induces Remote Ischemic Preconditioning In Vivo

Treatment Outcome / Autonomic Nervous System / Humans / Ischemia / Blood Pressure / Animals / Vascular endothelium / Acetylcholine / Endothelial dysfunction / Clinical Sciences / Middle Aged / Myocardial Infarction / Adult / Public health systems and services research / Time Factors / Swine / Circulation / Lower limb / Plethysmography / Species Specificity / Reperfusion injury / Upper Limb / Reference Values / Ischemia–reperfusion / Blood Flow Velocity / Bone and Bones / Clinical Application / Ischemic Preconditioning / Control Group / Forearm / Extremities / Animals / Vascular endothelium / Acetylcholine / Endothelial dysfunction / Clinical Sciences / Middle Aged / Myocardial Infarction / Adult / Public health systems and services research / Time Factors / Swine / Circulation / Lower limb / Plethysmography / Species Specificity / Reperfusion injury / Upper Limb / Reference Values / Ischemia–reperfusion / Blood Flow Velocity / Bone and Bones / Clinical Application / Ischemic Preconditioning / Control Group / Forearm / Extremities

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MicroRNA-132 Potentiates Cholinergic Anti-Inflammatory Signaling by Targeting Acetylcholinesterase

Immunology / MicroRNA / Inflammation / Macrophages / Signal Transduction / Cell line / Humans / Mice / Immunity / Female / Animals / Acetylcholinesterase / Acetylcholine / microRNAs / Lipopolysaccharides / Base Sequence / Oligonucleotides / Bone Marrow Cells / Down-Regulation / Cell line / Humans / Mice / Immunity / Female / Animals / Acetylcholinesterase / Acetylcholine / microRNAs / Lipopolysaccharides / Base Sequence / Oligonucleotides / Bone Marrow Cells / Down-Regulation

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Experimental periodontitis promotes transient vascular inflammation and endothelial dysfunction

Zoology / Dentistry / Biomedical Engineering / Fluorescence Microscopy / Inflammation / Animals / Male / Acetylcholine / C reactive protein / Rats / Nitric Oxide Synthase / Analysis of Variance / Periodontitis / Wistar Rats / Biological markers / ENDOTHELIUM / Phenylephrine / Mesenteric Arteries / Vasodilation / Superoxides / Interleukin / Animals / Male / Acetylcholine / C reactive protein / Rats / Nitric Oxide Synthase / Analysis of Variance / Periodontitis / Wistar Rats / Biological markers / ENDOTHELIUM / Phenylephrine / Mesenteric Arteries / Vasodilation / Superoxides / Interleukin

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Increasing hippocampal acetylcholine levels enhance behavioral performance in an animal model of diencephalic amnesia

Cognitive Science / Animal Behavior / Cognition / Immunohistochemistry / Hippocampus / Learning and Memory / Brain / Animals / Amnesia / Male / Acetylcholinesterase / Animal Model / Acetylcholine / Cholinesterase inhibitors / High Pressure Liquid Chromatography / Microdialysis / Korsakoff Syndrome / Rats / Model System / Limbic System / Neurosciences / Learning and Memory / Brain / Animals / Amnesia / Male / Acetylcholinesterase / Animal Model / Acetylcholine / Cholinesterase inhibitors / High Pressure Liquid Chromatography / Microdialysis / Korsakoff Syndrome / Rats / Model System / Limbic System / Neurosciences

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A purinergic signal transduction pathway in mammalian skeletal muscle cells in culture

Physiology / Skeletal muscle biology / Calcium / Signal Transduction / Mammals / Humans / Mice / Animals / Acetylcholine / Potassium / Signal Transduction Pathway Models / Medical Physiology / European / Skeletal Muscle / Tetrodotoxin / Primary Culture / Voltage Clamp / Antineoplastic Agents / Verapamil / Adenosine Triphosphate / Intracellular Calcium / Calcium Channel Blockers / Humans / Mice / Animals / Acetylcholine / Potassium / Signal Transduction Pathway Models / Medical Physiology / European / Skeletal Muscle / Tetrodotoxin / Primary Culture / Voltage Clamp / Antineoplastic Agents / Verapamil / Adenosine Triphosphate / Intracellular Calcium / Calcium Channel Blockers

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Control of neurotransmitter release by an internal gel matrix in synaptic vesicles

Atomic Force Microscopy / Multidisciplinary / Permeability / Animals / Acetylcholine / Synaptic Vesicle Recycling / Gels / Transmitter release / Ion Exchange / Adenosine Triphosphate / Synaptic Vesicle Recycling / Gels / Transmitter release / Ion Exchange / Adenosine Triphosphate

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Muscarinic receptor subtype specificity of (N,N-dialkylamino)alkyl 2-cyclohexyl-2-phenylpropionates: cylexphenes (cyclohexyl-substituted aprophen analogs)

Organic Chemistry / Medicinal Chemistry / Pancreas / Animals / Male / Acetylcholine / Rats / Medicinal / Muscle contraction / Transfection / Muscarinic Receptor / Molecular Structure / Ileum / Acetylcholine / Rats / Medicinal / Muscle contraction / Transfection / Muscarinic Receptor / Molecular Structure / Ileum

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